Modern open-source C# .NET 10 Asheron's Call client. Faithful port of retail client behaviour to Silk.NET with a plugin API.
Find a file
Erik 4e290f00d8 feat(net): N5 - loss observability, lossy decorator, the connected loss gate
Campaign N Slice N5 (docs/plans/2026-07-29-network-transport-campaign.md
section 8 rung 3): the permanent removal of the loopback blindness that let
#260 ship. Local ACE never drops a datagram, so every historical connected
gate was structurally incapable of exercising the N1-N4 recovery machinery;
from this slice on, tools/run-connected-loss-gate.ps1 runs the standard
lifecycle route through deterministic seeded loss and passes only on proven
non-zero recovery.

Observability:
- [net-tick] gains resend/s nak-out/s nak-in/s rej-in/s dup-drop/s parked/s
  reclaim/s cache= nakset= - TransportStats window deltas mirroring the
  acks/s cumulative-delta pattern, plus the two instantaneous depths (the
  unbounded-like-retail sent-packet cache watchdog and the inbound NAK set).
  TransportStats gains RejectsReceived (inbound RejectRetransmit packets).
  Counters increment unconditionally; every string is behind
  NetDiagnostics.ProbeNet (Code Structure Rule 5).
- WorldSession.Dispose emits one cumulative [net-final] totals line so the
  loss gate asserts exact counters instead of reconstructing them from
  rounded per-second rates.
- LinkStatusSnapshot.PacketLossPercentage is deliberately NOT wired: filed
  #261 - retail's CLinkStatusAverages formula
  (LinkStatusHolder::GetPacketLossPercentage @ 0x00411370) must be located
  first; inventing a ratio is forbidden.

N4-review F3 fold-in:
- Fresh reliable sends stamp Header.Iteration = the session iteration
  through the same shared retail header build already cited for Time (N3)
  and the N4 control packets: FlowQueue::TransmitNewPackets @ 0x00547A60,
  the stack build at 0x00547A84/0x00547AA8. The control-header rule now
  holds across all three send shapes (fresh reliable, ack, NAK). ACE reads
  neither Time nor Iteration inbound (campaign section 3) - wire-safe, and
  resends keep the stamp verbatim per the N1 rebuild rule.

Loss injection (Transport/LossyTransportDecorator):
- IWorldSessionTransport wrapper with deterministic seeded per-direction
  loss. Config via NetDiagnostics typed env properties read once:
  ACDREAM_NET_DROP_PCT (0 = off = default), ACDREAM_NET_DROP_SEED (default
  1), ACDREAM_NET_DROP_DIR (out|in|both, default both).
- Arming gate: NOTHING drops in either direction until the decorator has
  FORWARDED the first ENCRYPTED outbound datagram - parse-free check on
  length > 20 with EncryptedChecksum set in the LE flags word at bytes
  4..8. The cleartext handshake always survives and the arming datagram is
  never a casualty; handshake-loss testing belongs to N6's ConnectResponse
  0.333 s retransmit.
- Structurally absent at 0%: WrapIfConfigured returns the raw transport -
  WorldSession's default factory is the only production seam and a normal
  run never constructs the decorator.

Root-cause fix the gate immediately exposed:
- The logoff-confirmation wait in Dispose processed inbound datagrams but
  never pumped the transport, so a lost S2C logoff confirmation was
  gap-detected but its healing NAK never went out. Retail's pump
  (Client::UseTime @ 0x00411C40 -> PacketController::UseTime @ 0x005410D0)
  runs until LogOffServer; the wait now sweeps per processed datagram,
  making the logoff wait the third covered blocking pump (after Tick and
  the handshake loops). A lost C2S logoff REQUEST remains unrecoverable by
  ACE design (arrival-driven NAK; a quiet client is never NAKed - campaign
  section 3 row 1), recorded in the gate header.

Gates:
- tools/run-connected-loss-gate.ps1 (-DropPct 2 -Seed 1): PASS vs local
  ACE - the first automated observation of packet loss in project history.
  Decorator ledger: dropped out=3 in=10 of forwarded out=183 in=496.
  [net-final] resends=2 nak-in=2 nak-out=6 rej-in=0 acks-out=114
  acks-in=119 dup-drop=0 sanity-drop=0 cksum-fail=0 parked=9 reclaimed=0
  uncached-nak=0 cache=1 nakset=0. Every injected loss healed: both
  ACE-driven C2S resend recovery (nak-in=2 -> resends=2) and client-driven
  S2C NAK recovery (parked=9 -> nak-out=6) fired on a real connected
  route, all six checkpoints validated, graceful logout confirmed, ACE
  recorded the transport Disconnect.
- tools/run-connected-world-lifecycle-gate.ps1 (decorator absent): PASS -
  zero behavior change on the no-loss baseline; the gate now defensively
  clears the drop env vars.
- Core.Net Release: 747/747 (737 + 10 N5: decorator determinism/direction/
  arming/structural-absence/env parsing, the 5% seeded WorldSession lossy
  lifecycle with zero message loss both ways + ACE Headroom 256, the
  [net-tick] field pins, the Iteration stamps).
- Full solution Release: 9,763 passed / 5 skipped / 0 failed.

Test-fixture note: FakeAceTransport gains AutoAdvanceOnBlockingReceive so
virtual time can move during the blocking Connect()/EnterWorld() pumps -
with the clock frozen there, a dropped handshake-window datagram could
never be NAK-healed (a fixture artifact, not a transport property).

Campaign section 9 ledger row added (SHA recorded at N6 kickoff).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-29 16:26:06 +02:00
.github feat(render): Vulkan campaign V11 step 4 — retire GL from CI and gate scripts 2026-07-29 03:06:45 +02:00
.vscode ci: add GitHub Agentic Workflows scaffolding + daily hygiene assessment 2026-05-22 23:31:13 +02:00
docs feat(net): N5 - loss observability, lossy decorator, the connected loss gate 2026-07-29 16:26:06 +02:00
memory docs: reconcile project state and refresh README 2026-07-27 12:53:31 +02:00
references chore(submodule): advance WB to acdream-fix-floor-rendering 2026-05-19 13:23:19 +02:00
src feat(net): N5 - loss observability, lossy decorator, the connected loss gate 2026-07-29 16:26:06 +02:00
tests feat(net): N5 - loss observability, lossy decorator, the connected loss gate 2026-07-29 16:26:06 +02:00
tools feat(net): N5 - loss observability, lossy decorator, the connected loss gate 2026-07-29 16:26:06 +02:00
.gitattributes ci: add GitHub Agentic Workflows scaffolding + daily hygiene assessment 2026-05-22 23:31:13 +02:00
.gitignore docs(render): refine #259 diagnosis; ignore artifacts/ permanently 2026-07-29 04:03:27 +02:00
.gitmodules phase(N.0): wire up WorldBuilder fork as submodule + project refs 2026-05-08 08:51:49 +02:00
AcDream.slnx feat(render): Campaign V slice V11 commit 1 - delete ImGui, Studio, and the DevTools frontend 2026-07-28 23:56:04 +02:00
AGENTS.md docs: reconcile project state and refresh README 2026-07-27 12:53:31 +02:00
analyze_flap_live.py diag(render): flap re-diagnosed as portal-flood re-clip DRIFT; physics + camera REFUTED 2026-06-08 11:21:46 +02:00
CLAUDE.md docs: point canonical state at Campaign N; record Campaign V closed 2026-07-29 10:32:41 +02:00
find_burst.py diag(render): flap re-diagnosed as portal-flood re-clip DRIFT; physics + camera REFUTED 2026-06-08 11:21:46 +02:00
launch-a6-issue98-capture.ps1 docs(research): A6.P3 #98 — comparison harness findings + neighborhood fixtures 2026-05-23 20:12:43 +02:00
launch-a6-issue98-cottage-gfxobj-dump.ps1 test(phys): A6.P3 #98 — comparison harness reproduces cottage-floor cap 2026-05-23 20:44:50 +02:00
launch-a6-issue98-polydump.ps1 docs(research): A6.P3 #98 — comparison harness findings + neighborhood fixtures 2026-05-23 20:12:43 +02:00
launch-flap-capture.ps1 diag(render): flap re-diagnosed as portal-flood re-clip DRIFT; physics + camera REFUTED 2026-06-08 11:21:46 +02:00
launch-flap-churn.ps1 diag(render): launch-flap-churn.ps1 — Phase 1 portal-churn pin capture script 2026-06-08 12:56:44 +02:00
launch-flap-verify.ps1 docs(render): FLAP settled by live-retail measurement — full retail port DECIDED (Option A) + exhaustive handoff 2026-06-08 16:19:34 +02:00
NOTICE.md chore(O-T1): create Core/Rendering/Wb directory + NOTICE.md attribution 2026-05-21 14:59:56 +02:00
README.md docs: reconcile project state and refresh README 2026-07-27 12:53:31 +02:00

acdream

A modern open-source C# / .NET 10 Asheron's Call client.

acdream ports the observable behaviour of the September 2013 retail client to Silk.NET and a modern, plugin-friendly architecture. The code is modern; the behaviour is retail.

Status: playable pre-alpha. M3, “Cast a spell,” landed on 2026-07-21 and M4, “Live in the world,” is active. The graphical client supports the connected combat, magic, movement, portal, inventory, loot, and retained-UI loops used by the current test characters. The presentation-independent GameRuntime and the Linux/Windows multi-session headless host are complete. Native Linux graphics are intentionally parked at the L1 capability checkpoint; Windows is the currently validated graphical platform.

The documentation map is the entry point for current milestones, roadmap state, architecture, issues, retail divergences, research, and durable project memory.

Technology

  • Runtime: C# and .NET 10
  • Graphics: Silk.NET, OpenGL 4.3 core, bindless textures, shader draw parameters, SSBOs, and multi-draw indirect
  • Audio: OpenAL through Silk.NET
  • Content: retail DAT files plus a machine-local, memory-mapped acdream.pak produced by AcDream.Bake
  • Networking: custom UDP, ISAAC cipher, and game-message layers compatible with ACEmulator
  • UI: retained retail gameplay UI plus opt-in ImGui developer tools
  • Automation: the same presentation-independent GameRuntime is hosted by both the graphical client and AcDream.Headless

The modern renderer is mandatory. There is no legacy renderer fallback. Startup reports an actionable error if the required OpenGL capabilities are missing.

What works

  • ACE login, character selection, world entry, chat, client commands, reconnect, and graceful logout.
  • Outdoor, building, cellar, and dungeon streaming with prepared terrain, scenery, buildings, EnvCells, collision, portal visibility, sky, fog, lighting, audio, and day/night presentation.
  • Local and observed movement, animation, jumping, selection, radar, combat stances, melee, bows, crossbows, spell projectiles, death, corpses, chests, and looting.
  • Inventory bags, stable server ordering, stack splitting, ground drops, paperdoll equipment, weapon switching, quick bars, item use, cooldowns, and giving items to NPCs.
  • Retail-style retained UI for vitals, chat, toolbar, inventory, character, attributes, skills, spellbook, components, effects, combat/spell/jump bars, radar/compass, dialogs, external containers, and assessment.
  • Complete end-of-retail spell catalog, learned and favorite spells, component preflight, connected casts, enchantments, DAT-driven projectiles and effects, recall, portal-space travel, Hidden/UnHide, and remote materialization.
  • One presentation-independent runtime owner for session, entities, objects, inventory, character state, selection, interactions, combat, magic, movement, physics, projectiles, world environment, and portal transit.
  • A no-window Windows/Linux host with deterministic bot commands/events, shared immutable content, multi-session scheduling, isolation, reconnect, resource telemetry, and tested 1/5/10/30-session ownership.
  • Plugin loading, shared command/input abstractions, retained markup panels, and permanent ImGui developer tools behind ACDREAM_DEVTOOLS=1.

Current boundaries

  • The active M4 prelude is world interaction completion. Slices 13, including assessment and its final formula/icon/layout correction, are user-accepted. Equipped-child picking and vendor browse/buy/sell are the next uncompleted slices.
  • Issue #225 retains the lifestone/particle shared-alpha visual comparison. Its connected lifetime and performance routes already pass.
  • Narrow carried behaviour debt includes issue #153 (an unstreamed far-teleport edge), issue #116 (slide feel), issue #235 (30 Hz capped/RDP jump presentation), and the live temporary-stopgap rows in the retail divergence register.
  • Native Linux graphics are deferred. L0 portability and L1 backend/capability reporting are implemented; WSLg reaches the GPU through Mesa D3D12 but does not expose mandatory GL_ARB_bindless_texture. Resume with a supported physical Linux AMD/NVIDIA driver before beginning later Slice L work.
  • Advanced vendor/trade/crafting/social surfaces and larger M4 quest, character-creation, and emote bodies remain roadmap work.

Prerequisites

  • .NET 10 SDK
  • Your own retail Asheron's Call DAT directory containing:
    • client_portal.dat
    • client_cell_1.dat
    • client_highres.dat
    • client_local_English.dat
  • A machine-local acdream.pak built from those DATs
  • A running ACE server for connected play; the examples use 127.0.0.1:9000
  • For the graphical client, a driver exposing the mandatory modern OpenGL capabilities

The project does not distribute Microsoft/Turbine DAT files or derived prepared packages.

Build and test

dotnet restore AcDream.slnx
dotnet build AcDream.slnx -c Release
dotnet test AcDream.slnx -c Release --no-build

The current baseline is a successful Release build with 8,826 passing tests and 5 intentional skips. The build currently reports 17 test-project warnings tracked by #228; production compilation has zero errors.

Prepare content

Production rendering and collision use the validated prepared package rather than decoding world meshes on the frame path:

dotnet run --project src\AcDream.Bake\AcDream.Bake.csproj -c Release -- `
  --dat-dir "C:\Games\Asheron's Call" `
  --out "C:\Games\Asheron's Call\acdream.pak"

A complete package is approximately 30 GB. It is machine-local and must not be committed. ACDREAM_PAK_PATH overrides the default <DAT directory>\acdream.pak.

Run the graphical client

$env:ACDREAM_DAT_DIR   = "C:\Games\Asheron's Call"
$env:ACDREAM_PAK_PATH  = "C:\Games\Asheron's Call\acdream.pak"
$env:ACDREAM_LIVE      = "1"
$env:ACDREAM_TEST_HOST = "127.0.0.1"
$env:ACDREAM_TEST_PORT = "9000"
$env:ACDREAM_TEST_USER = "testaccount"
$env:ACDREAM_TEST_PASS = "testpassword"
$env:ACDREAM_RETAIL_UI = "1"

dotnet run --project src\AcDream.App\AcDream.App.csproj -c Release

The DAT directory can instead be supplied as the first positional argument:

dotnet run --project src\AcDream.App\AcDream.App.csproj -c Release -- `
  "C:\Games\Asheron's Call"

Run a headless session

AcDream.Headless loads no App, UI, OpenGL, native-window, or audio assembly. Create a version-1 configuration such as bot.json:

{
  "version": 1,
  "process": {
    "content": {
      "datDirectory": "/opt/ac",
      "preparedAssetPath": "/opt/ac/acdream.pak"
    }
  },
  "sessions": [
    {
      "id": "bot-1",
      "endpoint": { "host": "127.0.0.1", "port": 9000 },
      "account": "testaccount",
      "character": { "index": 0 },
      "policy": { "id": "idle" },
      "credential": {
        "provider": "environment",
        "reference": "ACDREAM_BOT_PASSWORD"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Then validate and run it:

export ACDREAM_BOT_PASSWORD='testpassword'
dotnet run --project src/AcDream.Headless/AcDream.Headless.csproj -c Release -- \
  validate --config bot.json
dotnet run --project src/AcDream.Headless/AcDream.Headless.csproj -c Release -- \
  run --config bot.json

For a single local session, run also accepts --user <account> --password <password>. Add uniquely identified session entries and credential references for a multi-session process. Available built-in policies are idle, lifecycle-smoke, observer-movement, and portal-route-smoke.

Useful startup options

Variable Effect
ACDREAM_DAT_DIR Retail DAT directory
ACDREAM_PAK_PATH Prepared package path; defaults to <DAT dir>/acdream.pak
ACDREAM_LIVE=1 Enable connected mode
ACDREAM_TEST_HOST / ACDREAM_TEST_PORT ACE endpoint
ACDREAM_TEST_USER / ACDREAM_TEST_PASS Graphical-client credentials
ACDREAM_RETAIL_UI=1 Enable the retained retail gameplay UI
ACDREAM_DEVTOOLS=1 Enable ImGui developer tools
ACDREAM_NO_AUDIO=1 Suppress OpenAL initialization
ACDREAM_UNCAPPED_RENDER=1 Disable normal frame pacing for diagnostics
ACDREAM_DISPLAY_PROTOCOL=auto|x11|wayland Select the Linux GLFW backend
ACDREAM_DAY_GROUP=N Force a day-group index for weather/lighting comparisons
ACDREAM_STREAM_RADIUS=N Legacy override over configured streaming radii
ACDREAM_DUMP_SKY=1 Dump sky interpolation and draw diagnostics
ACDREAM_DUMP_MOTION=1 Dump inbound movement and motion-cycle decisions

Additional diagnostic and budget controls are documented beside their typed owners and in the linked research plans; they are not stable user settings.

Repository layout

src/
  AcDream.Runtime/              presentation-independent GameRuntime
  AcDream.App/                  graphical host, retained UI, renderer, audio
  AcDream.Headless/             Windows/Linux no-window multi-session host
  AcDream.Core/                 retail gameplay, movement, physics, world logic
  AcDream.Core.Net/             UDP, ISAAC, protocol and message routing
  AcDream.Content/              GL-free DAT and prepared-package content
  AcDream.Bake/                 offline acdream.pak builder
  AcDream.Cli/                  offline DAT inspector
  AcDream.UI.Abstractions/      shared UI/input models and contracts
  AcDream.UI.ImGui/             developer-tool presentation
  AcDream.Plugin.Abstractions/  BCL-only plugin contracts
  AcDream.Plugins.Smoke/        example plugin

tests/
  AcDream.*.Tests/              layer-matched xUnit projects

docs/
  README.md                     documentation authority and current map
  architecture/                ownership, structure, divergence, WB inventory
  plans/                       milestone, roadmap, and execution plans
  research/                    retail pseudocode, traces, fixtures, evidence
  audit/                       completion and conformance audits

memory/                        durable engineering references
references/                    gitignored external reference repositories

Development workflow

All AC-specific behaviour starts from the named retail oracle in docs/research/named-retail/:

  1. Search the named retail pseudo-C and headers by class::method.
  2. Use the older Ghidra chunks only when the named oracle is insufficient.
  3. Cross-reference ACE and the relevant client/viewer implementation.
  4. Record readable pseudocode and exact constants/order.
  5. Port the retail mechanism into the correct modern owner.
  6. Add conformance, lifecycle, and failure-boundary tests.
  7. Run the automated gate and the appropriate connected or visual gate.
  8. Update architecture, roadmap, divergences, and durable memory with the same change.

Guessing at AC-specific algorithms is forbidden. See AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, and the architecture guide for the full rules.

Reference projects

  • ACE / ACEmulator: authoritative server and protocol behaviour
  • ACViewer: character appearance and DAT presentation cross-check
  • WorldBuilder: extracted Silk.NET DAT/rendering foundation
  • Chorizite.ACProtocol: clean-room protocol reference
  • holtburger: broad non-retail client behaviour reference
  • AC2D: terrain and movement-packet cross-checks

The retail binary/decomp remains the behavioural oracle when references disagree.

Licence and game assets

The acdream source has not yet been assigned a top-level licence and is not ready for public redistribution. External reference code retains its own licence.

Asheron's Call DAT files, art, names, and other game assets remain the property of Microsoft/Turbine. This repository does not distribute them; users must supply their own retail installation.