acdream/docs/research/2026-05-25-door-bug-inside-out-geometry-gap.md

# Door bug — inside-out walkthrough: missing cottage exterior wall (geometry gap)
2026-05-25, continuation of door-collision investigation

## TL;DR

The inside-out walkthrough that persisted after the
`AddAllOutsideCells` fix is **NOT a collision-detection bug**. It's a
**collision-geometry GAP**: the cottage's north exterior wall east
(and presumably west) of the doorway opening doesn't exist in any
registered entity our engine knows about. The sphere walks past the
door slab on its east side, clears the doorway alcove cell's small
east wall (Y range [16.5, 17.1]), and then has nothing in front of it
in the collision representation — even though the VISUAL cottage has
a wall there.

## Apparatus diagnostics

Three new tests landed (in `DoorBugTrajectoryReplayTests`):

1. `Directional_OutsideIn_SouthApproach_BlocksAtSlabSouthFace` — sphere
   south moving north blocks. PASSES.
2. `Directional_InsideOut_NorthApproach_BlocksAtSlabNorthFace` — sphere
   north moving south blocks. PASSES.
3. `Geometric_DoorSlabAtSphereHeight_OverlapsInZ` — pins slab world Z
   range = [94.139, 96.630]; sphere top at Z=95.20 IS within slab.
   The slab is at sphere height — BSP collision is geometrically active.
4. `InsideOut_Tick3254_WithCottageWalls_ShouldBlock` — hypothesis test
   adds cottage GfxObj 0x01000A2B. Result: cottage DID block but with
   cn=(0,0,1) — a floor-cap response, NOT a wall response.
5. `Diagnostic_CottagePolys_NearWalkthroughPosition` — dumps cottage
   polygons near sphere XY=(133.655, 17.59), any Z. **Result: ZERO
   cottage polygons in that area.** The cottage GfxObj has no
   geometry where the sphere walks through.

`DoorSetupGfxObjInspectionTests.HoltburgCottage_CellPortals_DatInspection`
extended to dump cell 0xA9B40150's 4 physics polys in world frame:

```
[0] sides=Landblock X=[131.600, 133.500] Y=[16.500, 17.100] Z=[94.000, 94.000]   FLOOR
[1] sides=Landblock X=[131.600, 131.600] Y=[16.500, 17.100] Z=[94.000, 96.500]   WEST WALL
[2] sides=Landblock X=[131.600, 133.500] Y=[16.500, 17.100] Z=[96.500, 96.500]   CEILING
[3] sides=Landblock X=[133.500, 133.500] Y=[16.500, 17.100] Z=[94.000, 96.500]   EAST WALL
```

Cell 0xA9B40150 is the **doorway alcove** — a small ~1.9m × 0.6m × 2.5m
volume between the cottage interior and the outdoor area. Its east wall
only extends Y=[16.5, 17.1]. **North of Y=17.1, no wall** in this cell.

The captured failing sphere at (133.655, 17.59) is 0.155m east of the
east wall AND 0.49m NORTH of the wall's Y range. The wall doesn't
reach the sphere.

## The collision-geometry gap

Visual representation (in-client):
- Cottage has a north exterior wall east and west of the doorway opening
- The wall extends Y > 17.1 (north of the alcove)
- User sees their character partially clipping into this wall

Collision representation (what we register):
- Cottage GfxObj 0x01000A2B: **0 polygons** in the area (133.655, 17.59, 94-95.20)
- Cell 0xA9B40150 (alcove): walls only at Y=[16.5, 17.1]
- Door slab: only spans X=[131.635, 133.560] — too narrow to cover the cottage opening
- Outdoor cell 0xA9B40029: outdoor cell, no walls

**Net: no entity has wall polygons at (133.655, Y > 17.1).** Sphere can
walk there freely.

## Verification in production capture

`door-fix-inout2.launch.log` shows:
- Cottage GfxObj `[bsp-test]` fires 425 times during inside-out walking
  (so visibility is correct post-fix)
- Door slab `[bsp-test]` fires 245 times
- Captured tick 3254: sphere at (133.655, 17.590), target (133.549,
  17.599). Result: position X=133.655 unchanged (blocked westward),
  position Y=17.599 (moved north freely). cn=(+1, 0, 0) = slab east
  face normal.
- The slab east face blocks WEST motion correctly. The sphere is FREE
  to move north because no geometry covers (133.655, Y > 17.1).

## UPDATE (2026-05-25 evening): the wall EXISTS, but isn't blocking

Continued investigation with a wider polygon search in
`Diagnostic_CottagePolys_NearWalkthroughPosition` revealed the cottage
DOES have the missing wall:

```
poly 0x0032 n=(0.00, +1.00, 0.00) X=[133.50, 136.30] Y=[17.10, 17.10] Z=[94.00, 97.00]
poly 0x0033 n=(0.00, +1.00, 0.00) X=[133.50, 136.30] Y=[17.10, 17.10] Z=[94.00, 97.00]
```

(Plus symmetric polys 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0034, 0x0035 covering X<131.6,
0x0037, 0x0038, 0x003A, 0x003B above the doorway lintel.)

The cottage's north exterior wall east of doorway IS at world (X=[133.5,
136.3], Y=17.10, Z=[94, 97]), normal +Y. **This wall SHOULD block sphere
at X=133.655 (sphere west edge at 133.175 ≤ wall X range, sphere south
edge at 17.110 ≤ wall Y).**

The new question: WHY isn't the wall blocking in production?

Sphere at world (133.655, 17.59) at the captured failing tick:
- Sphere XY: X=[133.175, 134.135], Y=[17.110, 18.070]
- Sphere overlaps wall in X (133.175..134.135 vs 133.5..136.3) by 0.635m
- Sphere south edge at Y=17.110 ALIGNS with wall at Y=17.10 (0.010m past)
- Sphere CENTER at Y=17.59 is 0.49m north of wall
- Distance from sphere center to wall plane: 0.49m. Sphere radius 0.48m.
- |dist| (0.49) ≈ radius (0.48). Sphere is JUST grazing the wall plane.

At this exact tick the sphere CENTER is 0.49m north of wall; sphere
south edge is 0.01m north of wall. Sphere is BARELY past the wall.

So this tick isn't where the walkthrough happens. The walkthrough is
EARLIER — when sphere center Y went from 17.58 (just past wall by reach)
to 17.59. The crossing must have allowed the sphere through.

OR: the sphere never actually crossed the wall — it walked around it.
Cottage wall east of doorway is X=[133.5, 136.3]. Sphere at X=133.655
is barely in the wall's X range. If sphere came from X < 133.5 (where
no east wall exists) and shifted east while sliding along the slab,
it could end up at X > 133.5 having NEVER crossed the wall plane.

Cell transit data confirms: tick 1549 outdoor→indoor at X=132.859,
tick 2586 indoor→outdoor at X=134.022 (way past wall east edge).
**The sphere reached X=134.022 inside cottage geometry somehow.**

Sphere fitting through doorway opening requires center X in
[131.6+0.48, 133.5-0.48] = [132.08, 133.02]. Tight. The user's
off-center test (~50cm east) puts sphere at edge of opening or
past. Sphere is sliding against the slab east face (cn=(+1,0,0))
which gradually pushes it east. Eventually sphere center exceeds
X=133.5 — past the cottage east wall's start. From that position,
sphere can move north WITHOUT crossing the wall plane (sphere
center already north of Y=17.10 from prior sliding).

**This may be retail-faithful behavior** OR a bug in sphere-vs-corner
collision. The corner where alcove east wall (X=133.5, Y=[16.5,17.1])
meets cottage north wall (X=[133.5,136.3], Y=17.10) is a degenerate
edge. Sphere sliding along the alcove east wall (moving +Y) reaches
the corner at (133.5, 17.10) — should encounter the cottage wall
and be stopped. If our engine handles the corner transition
incorrectly, sphere slides past.

## What's next (revised)

**Investigate sphere-vs-corner collision behavior** at the alcove
east wall → cottage north wall meeting point at world (133.5, 17.10).

Apparatus to write:
- Load cottage GfxObj + cell 0x0150 BSP into harness
- Place sphere at (133.0, 16.8, 94) (inside alcove, near east wall)
- Walk sphere +Y in small increments
- Expected: sphere stops at Y=17.10-0.48 = 16.62 if east wall blocks
  OR: sphere slides along corner staying in alcove
- Captured: sphere ends up at (133.655, 17.59) — sliding past corner

If harness reproduces "sphere slides past corner", the bug is in
the engine's corner-handling. Read BSPQuery for the sphere-vs-edge
case. Retail oracle: CTransition::find_obj_collisions corner
handling at acclient_2013_pseudo_c.txt.

If harness BLOCKS at corner (no sliding past), the bug is something
else — maybe cell 0x0150 BSP isn't being queried in production from
some sphere position.

## OLD (superseded) "what's next" candidates

**Identify which entity SHOULD own the cottage's north exterior wall
east of the doorway.** Three candidates:

1. **A different cottage GfxObj.** Holtburg cottages might be
   multi-piece (separate GfxObjs for wall sections, doorway frame, roof).
   The cottage we have (0x01000A2B) might be one of multiple. Check
   the landblock's static-entity list for other GfxObjs at the cottage
   position via `[entity-source]` log + Setup file.

2. **A landblock-baked "stab"** (separate static entity registered at
   spawn time). LandblockLoader produces these. Check `LandBlockInfo`
   dat record for landblock 0xA9B4 — what other entities are at world
   (~133, ~18)?

3. **The cottage GfxObj's drawing geometry is wider than its physics.**
   If 0x01000A2B has `Polygons` (visual) at the wall location but no
   `PhysicsPolygons` (collision), the visual is wider than the
   collision. This is a dat-data fact — not fixable without retail
   re-engineering of the dat.

For candidates 1-2, the fix is "register the missing entity." For 3,
the bug is dat-side (or retail accepts the same walkthrough we do).

**Cheapest next-step test:** add a method to
`DoorSetupGfxObjInspectionTests` that loads `LandBlockInfo` 0xA9B4FFFE
(landblock-baked statics) and prints every static at world XY in
[131, 135] × [16, 19]. The output will name what other GfxObjs/Setups
are registered at the cottage doorway — if any include the missing
wall, we know what to register additionally.

## Apparatus committed

- `tests/AcDream.Core.Tests/Physics/DoorBugTrajectoryReplayTests.cs`:
  faithful door registration, directional collision tests, geometric
  pin test, cottage GfxObj hypothesis test, cottage polygon dump.
- `tests/AcDream.Core.Tests/Physics/DoorSetupGfxObjInspectionTests.cs`:
  HoltburgCottage_CellPortals_DatInspection extended with cell-poly
  world-frame dump.

All tests under `DoorBugTrajectoryReplayTests` and the extended
`DoorSetupGfxObjInspectionTests.HoltburgCottage_CellPortals_DatInspection`
PASS (skip on CI when dat dir absent).

## Pickup prompt for next session

```
A6.P4 door inside-out walkthrough: identified as collision-geometry
gap, NOT collision-detection bug. The cottage's north exterior wall
east+west of the doorway opening isn't represented in any registered
entity. Sphere walks freely at (133.655, 17.59) — no wall to block.

  Read docs/research/2026-05-25-door-bug-inside-out-geometry-gap.md
  + Diagnostic_CottagePolys_NearWalkthroughPosition test output
  + HoltburgCottage_CellPortals_DatInspection dump for cell 0x0150

  State both altitudes:
    Currently working toward: M1.5 — Indoor world feels right
    Current phase: A6.P4 door bug — find missing cottage wall entity.
                   The fix isn't in BSP, cells, or AddAllOutsideCells
                   — those are correct. The collision geometry has a
                   gap. Need to identify which entity SHOULD own the
                   wall and register it.

  First move: add a LandblockStatics_DatInspection test to
  DoorSetupGfxObjInspectionTests that loads LandBlockInfo 0xA9B4FFFE
  + iterates StaticObjects. Print every entity at world XY in
  [131, 135] x [16, 19] — name + setup id + position. Will reveal
  what other entities (if any) live at the cottage doorway.

  If a wall-bearing entity exists but we're not registering it: fix
  the registration path. If nothing exists: the dat doesn't have the
  wall, and this might be retail-faithful behavior we have to accept
  (or compensate for by widening the door slab via gameplay layer).
```