Modern open-source C# .NET 10 Asheron's Call client. Faithful port of retail client behaviour to Silk.NET with a plugin API.
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Erik e946b46f75 feat(render): Campaign V slice V4b - move the mesh arena onto IGpuBuffer
The shared vertex/index arena is the largest single GPU allocation acdream
makes (384 MiB + 128 MiB) and the one the Vulkan backend has the most specific
plan for (campaign doc section 4.3). This slice swaps the resource handle type
underneath it and changes nothing else: the reclaimable-range allocator, the
growth quanta, the budgeted incremental grow-and-copy, the retirement-ledger
gating, the abort ticket, the LRU that drives eviction, and the 896 MiB
dual-generation physical ceiling are all untouched. That is deliberate - those
are the semantics section 4.3 says the Vulkan arena must mirror exactly, so
preserving them is the point of the slice rather than an incidental constraint.

What moved:

- GlobalMeshBuffer's two GL buffer objects became IGpuBuffer, allocated through
  IGpuDevice.CreateBuffer with DeviceLocal residency and Vertex-or-Index plus
  both transfer usages (the arena is simultaneously a draw source and both ends
  of its own migration, which is exactly why GpuBufferUsage is a flags enum).
- UploadMesh's two hand-rolled BufferSubData sites became IGpuBuffer.Upload.
  The old code staged indices through GL_COPY_WRITE_BUFFER specifically so an
  upload could not mutate whichever VAO a preceding render pass left bound;
  Upload stages through a neutral binding point of the backend's choosing, so
  that property now comes for free instead of by hand.
- AdvanceMigration's CopyBufferSubData became IGpuBuffer.CopyTo - a device-side
  copy, which the Vulkan backend will record as vkCmdCopyBuffer. The live
  prefix still never round-trips through system memory.
- BeginMigration/CommitMigration/AbortMigration/Dispose now carry IGpuBuffer in
  the migration record and the abort ticket instead of raw uint names, so the
  ticket's identity check is a resource identity rather than a number that goes
  stale the moment the buffer is deleted.

What deliberately did not move. A VAO has no RHI verb - Vulkan bakes vertex
input into the pipeline - and WbDrawDispatcher, EnvCellRenderer and
ParticleRenderer still bind VAO/VBO/IBO with raw GL until V4c hands them the
pass encoder. So GlobalMeshBuffer keeps its GL handle for the vertex array and
its attribute layout, and VBO/IBO became computed properties that publish the
backing GL name of the buffer the arena now owns as an IGpuBuffer. One private
RequireGlBuffer helper is the single place that reaches through the interface,
and it disappears with those consumers. ObjectMeshManager therefore needed no
upload-path change at all - it reads those same three properties.

Two decisions worth recording.

First, arena deletes do not route through IGpuBuffer.Dispose. The arena already
gates every delete behind its own GpuRetirementLedger and decrements its
physical-capacity accounting in the same retirement stage; Dispose would defer
the physical free through the device queue a second time, so the accounting
would run ahead of real GPU residency and could admit a migration that breaches
the 896 MiB ceiling. GlGpuBuffer gains DeleteRetired for callers that have
already proved flight safety, and GlobalMeshBuffer composes it into a release
whose four stages match TrackedGlResource.CreateRetryableBufferDeletion exactly
- precondition, mutation-with-validation, byte accounting, resource-count
accounting - so a driver failure re-issues only the delete and never
double-counts.

Second, two corrections in the GL backend, both required to keep this port
behaviour-preserving rather than merely compiling. GlGpuBuffer's glBufferData
usage hint now follows residency (DeviceLocal -> StaticDraw), which is what the
arena has always requested; the host-writable rings and texture table keep
DynamicDraw and are unaffected. And a failed allocation now releases the GL
name it had already created - GL_OUT_OF_MEMORY is a real outcome for a 384 MiB
growth destination, and the previous code leaked the name on that path.

Plumbing: the device reaches the arena through WbMeshAdapter and
ObjectMeshManager. Their constructors became internal because IGpuDevice is an
internal type by the pinned contract, matching what V4a did for BitmapFont,
DebugLineRenderer and TextRenderer; both classes stay public and every caller
already lives inside AcDream.App or its InternalsVisibleTo test assemblies. The
unused public GlobalMeshBuffer(GL) convenience constructor is gone - it could
not supply a device and had no callers.

Gates. Release build green with TreatWarningsAsErrors. App tests 3,843 passed /
3 skipped, exactly the slice baseline; complete Release suite 8,906 passed / 5
skipped. Offline pixel gate against 79ee2361: 25 differing pixels of 563,200
(fraction 4.44e-05), against a same-commit control captured immediately
afterwards of 24 - the change is indistinguishable from capture noise and sits
40x under the 0.001 threshold. An earlier gate run was discarded rather than
interpreted: its client log showed real ScrollUp/ScrollDown input reaching the
offline window, which zoomed the camera, and a camera-motion difference is not
a rendering result.

No divergence-register row: this slice changes no retail-facing behaviour.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-27 20:02:50 +02:00
.github feat(linux): gate graphical backends and capabilities 2026-07-27 12:26:58 +02:00
.vscode ci: add GitHub Agentic Workflows scaffolding + daily hygiene assessment 2026-05-22 23:31:13 +02:00
docs docs(render): close Campaign V slice V4a and file #249 2026-07-27 19:41:08 +02:00
memory docs: reconcile project state and refresh README 2026-07-27 12:53:31 +02:00
references chore(submodule): advance WB to acdream-fix-floor-rendering 2026-05-19 13:23:19 +02:00
src feat(render): Campaign V slice V4b - move the mesh arena onto IGpuBuffer 2026-07-27 20:02:50 +02:00
tests feat(render): Campaign V slice V4b - move the mesh arena onto IGpuBuffer 2026-07-27 20:02:50 +02:00
tools test(render): add the Campaign V offline pixel gate 2026-07-27 15:19:43 +02:00
.gitattributes ci: add GitHub Agentic Workflows scaffolding + daily hygiene assessment 2026-05-22 23:31:13 +02:00
.gitignore docs(runtime): close exact world host ownership 2026-07-26 18:41:24 +02:00
.gitmodules phase(N.0): wire up WorldBuilder fork as submodule + project refs 2026-05-08 08:51:49 +02:00
AcDream.slnx feat(headless): establish portable Linux host boundary 2026-07-27 01:10:45 +02:00
AGENTS.md docs: reconcile project state and refresh README 2026-07-27 12:53:31 +02:00
analyze_flap_live.py diag(render): flap re-diagnosed as portal-flood re-clip DRIFT; physics + camera REFUTED 2026-06-08 11:21:46 +02:00
CLAUDE.md feat(render): Campaign V slice V0 — pin the Vulkan-shaped RHI contract 2026-07-27 14:26:26 +02:00
find_burst.py diag(render): flap re-diagnosed as portal-flood re-clip DRIFT; physics + camera REFUTED 2026-06-08 11:21:46 +02:00
launch-a6-issue98-capture.ps1 docs(research): A6.P3 #98 — comparison harness findings + neighborhood fixtures 2026-05-23 20:12:43 +02:00
launch-a6-issue98-cottage-gfxobj-dump.ps1 test(phys): A6.P3 #98 — comparison harness reproduces cottage-floor cap 2026-05-23 20:44:50 +02:00
launch-a6-issue98-polydump.ps1 docs(research): A6.P3 #98 — comparison harness findings + neighborhood fixtures 2026-05-23 20:12:43 +02:00
launch-flap-capture.ps1 diag(render): flap re-diagnosed as portal-flood re-clip DRIFT; physics + camera REFUTED 2026-06-08 11:21:46 +02:00
launch-flap-churn.ps1 diag(render): launch-flap-churn.ps1 — Phase 1 portal-churn pin capture script 2026-06-08 12:56:44 +02:00
launch-flap-verify.ps1 docs(render): FLAP settled by live-retail measurement — full retail port DECIDED (Option A) + exhaustive handoff 2026-06-08 16:19:34 +02:00
NOTICE.md chore(O-T1): create Core/Rendering/Wb directory + NOTICE.md attribution 2026-05-21 14:59:56 +02:00
README.md docs: reconcile project state and refresh README 2026-07-27 12:53:31 +02:00

acdream

A modern open-source C# / .NET 10 Asheron's Call client.

acdream ports the observable behaviour of the September 2013 retail client to Silk.NET and a modern, plugin-friendly architecture. The code is modern; the behaviour is retail.

Status: playable pre-alpha. M3, “Cast a spell,” landed on 2026-07-21 and M4, “Live in the world,” is active. The graphical client supports the connected combat, magic, movement, portal, inventory, loot, and retained-UI loops used by the current test characters. The presentation-independent GameRuntime and the Linux/Windows multi-session headless host are complete. Native Linux graphics are intentionally parked at the L1 capability checkpoint; Windows is the currently validated graphical platform.

The documentation map is the entry point for current milestones, roadmap state, architecture, issues, retail divergences, research, and durable project memory.

Technology

  • Runtime: C# and .NET 10
  • Graphics: Silk.NET, OpenGL 4.3 core, bindless textures, shader draw parameters, SSBOs, and multi-draw indirect
  • Audio: OpenAL through Silk.NET
  • Content: retail DAT files plus a machine-local, memory-mapped acdream.pak produced by AcDream.Bake
  • Networking: custom UDP, ISAAC cipher, and game-message layers compatible with ACEmulator
  • UI: retained retail gameplay UI plus opt-in ImGui developer tools
  • Automation: the same presentation-independent GameRuntime is hosted by both the graphical client and AcDream.Headless

The modern renderer is mandatory. There is no legacy renderer fallback. Startup reports an actionable error if the required OpenGL capabilities are missing.

What works

  • ACE login, character selection, world entry, chat, client commands, reconnect, and graceful logout.
  • Outdoor, building, cellar, and dungeon streaming with prepared terrain, scenery, buildings, EnvCells, collision, portal visibility, sky, fog, lighting, audio, and day/night presentation.
  • Local and observed movement, animation, jumping, selection, radar, combat stances, melee, bows, crossbows, spell projectiles, death, corpses, chests, and looting.
  • Inventory bags, stable server ordering, stack splitting, ground drops, paperdoll equipment, weapon switching, quick bars, item use, cooldowns, and giving items to NPCs.
  • Retail-style retained UI for vitals, chat, toolbar, inventory, character, attributes, skills, spellbook, components, effects, combat/spell/jump bars, radar/compass, dialogs, external containers, and assessment.
  • Complete end-of-retail spell catalog, learned and favorite spells, component preflight, connected casts, enchantments, DAT-driven projectiles and effects, recall, portal-space travel, Hidden/UnHide, and remote materialization.
  • One presentation-independent runtime owner for session, entities, objects, inventory, character state, selection, interactions, combat, magic, movement, physics, projectiles, world environment, and portal transit.
  • A no-window Windows/Linux host with deterministic bot commands/events, shared immutable content, multi-session scheduling, isolation, reconnect, resource telemetry, and tested 1/5/10/30-session ownership.
  • Plugin loading, shared command/input abstractions, retained markup panels, and permanent ImGui developer tools behind ACDREAM_DEVTOOLS=1.

Current boundaries

  • The active M4 prelude is world interaction completion. Slices 13, including assessment and its final formula/icon/layout correction, are user-accepted. Equipped-child picking and vendor browse/buy/sell are the next uncompleted slices.
  • Issue #225 retains the lifestone/particle shared-alpha visual comparison. Its connected lifetime and performance routes already pass.
  • Narrow carried behaviour debt includes issue #153 (an unstreamed far-teleport edge), issue #116 (slide feel), issue #235 (30 Hz capped/RDP jump presentation), and the live temporary-stopgap rows in the retail divergence register.
  • Native Linux graphics are deferred. L0 portability and L1 backend/capability reporting are implemented; WSLg reaches the GPU through Mesa D3D12 but does not expose mandatory GL_ARB_bindless_texture. Resume with a supported physical Linux AMD/NVIDIA driver before beginning later Slice L work.
  • Advanced vendor/trade/crafting/social surfaces and larger M4 quest, character-creation, and emote bodies remain roadmap work.

Prerequisites

  • .NET 10 SDK
  • Your own retail Asheron's Call DAT directory containing:
    • client_portal.dat
    • client_cell_1.dat
    • client_highres.dat
    • client_local_English.dat
  • A machine-local acdream.pak built from those DATs
  • A running ACE server for connected play; the examples use 127.0.0.1:9000
  • For the graphical client, a driver exposing the mandatory modern OpenGL capabilities

The project does not distribute Microsoft/Turbine DAT files or derived prepared packages.

Build and test

dotnet restore AcDream.slnx
dotnet build AcDream.slnx -c Release
dotnet test AcDream.slnx -c Release --no-build

The current baseline is a successful Release build with 8,826 passing tests and 5 intentional skips. The build currently reports 17 test-project warnings tracked by #228; production compilation has zero errors.

Prepare content

Production rendering and collision use the validated prepared package rather than decoding world meshes on the frame path:

dotnet run --project src\AcDream.Bake\AcDream.Bake.csproj -c Release -- `
  --dat-dir "C:\Games\Asheron's Call" `
  --out "C:\Games\Asheron's Call\acdream.pak"

A complete package is approximately 30 GB. It is machine-local and must not be committed. ACDREAM_PAK_PATH overrides the default <DAT directory>\acdream.pak.

Run the graphical client

$env:ACDREAM_DAT_DIR   = "C:\Games\Asheron's Call"
$env:ACDREAM_PAK_PATH  = "C:\Games\Asheron's Call\acdream.pak"
$env:ACDREAM_LIVE      = "1"
$env:ACDREAM_TEST_HOST = "127.0.0.1"
$env:ACDREAM_TEST_PORT = "9000"
$env:ACDREAM_TEST_USER = "testaccount"
$env:ACDREAM_TEST_PASS = "testpassword"
$env:ACDREAM_RETAIL_UI = "1"

dotnet run --project src\AcDream.App\AcDream.App.csproj -c Release

The DAT directory can instead be supplied as the first positional argument:

dotnet run --project src\AcDream.App\AcDream.App.csproj -c Release -- `
  "C:\Games\Asheron's Call"

Run a headless session

AcDream.Headless loads no App, UI, OpenGL, native-window, or audio assembly. Create a version-1 configuration such as bot.json:

{
  "version": 1,
  "process": {
    "content": {
      "datDirectory": "/opt/ac",
      "preparedAssetPath": "/opt/ac/acdream.pak"
    }
  },
  "sessions": [
    {
      "id": "bot-1",
      "endpoint": { "host": "127.0.0.1", "port": 9000 },
      "account": "testaccount",
      "character": { "index": 0 },
      "policy": { "id": "idle" },
      "credential": {
        "provider": "environment",
        "reference": "ACDREAM_BOT_PASSWORD"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Then validate and run it:

export ACDREAM_BOT_PASSWORD='testpassword'
dotnet run --project src/AcDream.Headless/AcDream.Headless.csproj -c Release -- \
  validate --config bot.json
dotnet run --project src/AcDream.Headless/AcDream.Headless.csproj -c Release -- \
  run --config bot.json

For a single local session, run also accepts --user <account> --password <password>. Add uniquely identified session entries and credential references for a multi-session process. Available built-in policies are idle, lifecycle-smoke, observer-movement, and portal-route-smoke.

Useful startup options

Variable Effect
ACDREAM_DAT_DIR Retail DAT directory
ACDREAM_PAK_PATH Prepared package path; defaults to <DAT dir>/acdream.pak
ACDREAM_LIVE=1 Enable connected mode
ACDREAM_TEST_HOST / ACDREAM_TEST_PORT ACE endpoint
ACDREAM_TEST_USER / ACDREAM_TEST_PASS Graphical-client credentials
ACDREAM_RETAIL_UI=1 Enable the retained retail gameplay UI
ACDREAM_DEVTOOLS=1 Enable ImGui developer tools
ACDREAM_NO_AUDIO=1 Suppress OpenAL initialization
ACDREAM_UNCAPPED_RENDER=1 Disable normal frame pacing for diagnostics
ACDREAM_DISPLAY_PROTOCOL=auto|x11|wayland Select the Linux GLFW backend
ACDREAM_DAY_GROUP=N Force a day-group index for weather/lighting comparisons
ACDREAM_STREAM_RADIUS=N Legacy override over configured streaming radii
ACDREAM_DUMP_SKY=1 Dump sky interpolation and draw diagnostics
ACDREAM_DUMP_MOTION=1 Dump inbound movement and motion-cycle decisions

Additional diagnostic and budget controls are documented beside their typed owners and in the linked research plans; they are not stable user settings.

Repository layout

src/
  AcDream.Runtime/              presentation-independent GameRuntime
  AcDream.App/                  graphical host, retained UI, renderer, audio
  AcDream.Headless/             Windows/Linux no-window multi-session host
  AcDream.Core/                 retail gameplay, movement, physics, world logic
  AcDream.Core.Net/             UDP, ISAAC, protocol and message routing
  AcDream.Content/              GL-free DAT and prepared-package content
  AcDream.Bake/                 offline acdream.pak builder
  AcDream.Cli/                  offline DAT inspector
  AcDream.UI.Abstractions/      shared UI/input models and contracts
  AcDream.UI.ImGui/             developer-tool presentation
  AcDream.Plugin.Abstractions/  BCL-only plugin contracts
  AcDream.Plugins.Smoke/        example plugin

tests/
  AcDream.*.Tests/              layer-matched xUnit projects

docs/
  README.md                     documentation authority and current map
  architecture/                ownership, structure, divergence, WB inventory
  plans/                       milestone, roadmap, and execution plans
  research/                    retail pseudocode, traces, fixtures, evidence
  audit/                       completion and conformance audits

memory/                        durable engineering references
references/                    gitignored external reference repositories

Development workflow

All AC-specific behaviour starts from the named retail oracle in docs/research/named-retail/:

  1. Search the named retail pseudo-C and headers by class::method.
  2. Use the older Ghidra chunks only when the named oracle is insufficient.
  3. Cross-reference ACE and the relevant client/viewer implementation.
  4. Record readable pseudocode and exact constants/order.
  5. Port the retail mechanism into the correct modern owner.
  6. Add conformance, lifecycle, and failure-boundary tests.
  7. Run the automated gate and the appropriate connected or visual gate.
  8. Update architecture, roadmap, divergences, and durable memory with the same change.

Guessing at AC-specific algorithms is forbidden. See AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, and the architecture guide for the full rules.

Reference projects

  • ACE / ACEmulator: authoritative server and protocol behaviour
  • ACViewer: character appearance and DAT presentation cross-check
  • WorldBuilder: extracted Silk.NET DAT/rendering foundation
  • Chorizite.ACProtocol: clean-room protocol reference
  • holtburger: broad non-retail client behaviour reference
  • AC2D: terrain and movement-packet cross-checks

The retail binary/decomp remains the behavioural oracle when references disagree.

Licence and game assets

The acdream source has not yet been assigned a top-level licence and is not ready for public redistribution. External reference code retains its own licence.

Asheron's Call DAT files, art, names, and other game assets remain the property of Microsoft/Turbine. This repository does not distribute them; users must supply their own retail installation.