acdream/docs/research
Erik 1d54880213 sky(phase-8): retail-faithful night sky + README refresh
Iteration on the sky rendering pipeline to restore stars/moon visibility
at night and fix washed-out grey daytime clouds. Key fixes:

* sky.frag: disable fog-mix on sky meshes. Retail's keyframe FogEnd
  (0..400m at midnight, up to 2400m during day) is calibrated for
  terrain; sky meshes are authored at radii 1050-14271m which sits
  past FogEnd universally, causing every sky pixel to saturate to
  fogColor (dark navy). Stars, moon, dome texture all got
  obliterated. The horizon-glow trade-off is noted in the shader
  comment; research item to find retail's sky-specific fog range
  later.

* SkyRenderer + sky.frag: promote rep.Luminosity into uEmissive so the
  vertex lighting saturates properly for bright keyframes. Retail's
  FUN_0059da60 non-luminous path writes rep.Luminosity into
  material.Emissive via the cache +0x3c slot; we were instead using
  it as a post-fragment multiply which could only dim, never brighten.
  Net effect: daytime clouds now render saturated white, dome dims
  correctly at night (rep.Luminosity=0.11 → Emissive=0.11), stars
  and moon unchanged.

* terrain.vert: MIN_FACTOR 0.08 -> 0.0 per retail FUN_00532440 decompile
  (DAT_00796344 ambient-floor = 0.0). Back-lit terrain now falls to
  pure ambient rather than getting an 8% sun floor.

New research / tooling (no runtime impact):

* docs/research/2026-04-24-lambert-brightness-split.md — retail's
  ambient-brightness formula pinned from PE .rdata read + live
  RetailTimeProbe capture: effAmbBright = AmbBright + |sunDir| * 0.2
  where scale constant 0x0079a1e8 = 0.2f exactly.

* docs/research/2026-04-23-lightning-real.md — research note on the
  dat-baked PhysicsScript-driven lightning path (Rainy DayGroup has
  explicit PES-triggered flash SkyObjects with 5ms time windows).

* Corrections stapled to sky-decompile-hunt-{B,C}.md: DAT_00842778 is
  DirColor, DAT_0084277c is AmbColor (the hunt docs had the swap
  backwards).

* tools/RetailTimeProbe/Program.cs: extended with pid=NNNN selector,
  sky global probe (DirColor/AmbColor/AmbBright/sunDir/cache.amb),
  and the 0x0079a1e8 scale-factor readout.

* tools/SkyObjectInspect/: throwaway dat-inspector built by the Opus
  deep-dive agent. Identified GfxObj 0x010015EF as the stars layer
  (A8R8G8B8 128x128 texture, 4% bright-pixel ratio).

* src/AcDream.App/Rendering/TextureCache.cs: per-texture alpha
  histogram dump under ACDREAM_DUMP_SKY=1 for diagnosing "are the
  clouds decoded with proper alpha" type questions.

README: rewrite to reflect current state (playable pre-alpha rendering
Dereth with animated characters, day-night cycle, weather, etc.)
instead of the stale "Phase 0 dat inventory only" description.

All 742 tests green.
2026-04-24 20:34:36 +02:00
..
decompiled research: full acclient.exe decompilation — 22,225 functions, 688K lines 2026-04-12 23:25:51 +02:00
deepdives docs+feat: 13 retail-AC deep-dives (R1-R13) + C# port scaffolds + roadmap E-H 2026-04-18 10:32:44 +02:00
retail-ui docs+feat(ui): retail UI deep-dive research + C# port scaffold 2026-04-17 19:13:02 +02:00
2026-04-12-movement-deep-dive.md docs: movement deep dive — AC2D + holtburger cross-reference 2026-04-12 21:52:12 +02:00
2026-04-21-animation-audit.md docs(research): animation-pipeline decompile audit — no real gaps 2026-04-21 21:18:45 +02:00
2026-04-21-sky-deep-audit.md fix(sky): scale keyframe Luminosity/Transparent/MaxBright from percent → fraction 2026-04-22 17:38:44 +02:00
2026-04-22-sky-lighting-decompile.md sky(phase-1): revert speculative tint, add ACDREAM_DUMP_SKY diagnostic 2026-04-23 18:06:52 +02:00
2026-04-23-daygroup-selection.md sky(phase-3c): port retail FUN_00501990 DayGroup picker (uniform LCG) 2026-04-24 08:45:34 +02:00
2026-04-23-lightning-crossfade.md sky(phase-5a): remove DayGroup-name rain hack, ship retail-only Overcast mapping 2026-04-24 11:04:36 +02:00
2026-04-23-lightning-real.md sky(phase-8): retail-faithful night sky + README refresh 2026-04-24 20:34:36 +02:00
2026-04-23-physicsscript.md sky(phase-5a): remove DayGroup-name rain hack, ship retail-only Overcast mapping 2026-04-24 11:04:36 +02:00
2026-04-23-retail-memory-probe.md sky(phase-3g): fix LCG multiplier — 360 (DaysPerYear), not 7620 2026-04-24 10:17:38 +02:00
2026-04-23-sky-dat-schema.md sky(phase-1): revert speculative tint, add ACDREAM_DUMP_SKY diagnostic 2026-04-23 18:06:52 +02:00
2026-04-23-sky-decompile-hunt-A.md sky(phase-1): revert speculative tint, add ACDREAM_DUMP_SKY diagnostic 2026-04-23 18:06:52 +02:00
2026-04-23-sky-decompile-hunt-B.md sky(phase-8): retail-faithful night sky + README refresh 2026-04-24 20:34:36 +02:00
2026-04-23-sky-decompile-hunt-C.md sky(phase-8): retail-faithful night sky + README refresh 2026-04-24 20:34:36 +02:00
2026-04-23-sky-fog.md sky(phase-5a): remove DayGroup-name rain hack, ship retail-only Overcast mapping 2026-04-24 11:04:36 +02:00
2026-04-23-sky-material-state.md docs(sky): port plan for PhysicsScript/fog/lightning/crossfade 2026-04-24 10:53:46 +02:00
2026-04-23-sky-pes-wiring.md sky(phase-5a): remove DayGroup-name rain hack, ship retail-only Overcast mapping 2026-04-24 11:04:36 +02:00
2026-04-23-sky-references-crossref.md sky(phase-1): revert speculative tint, add ACDREAM_DUMP_SKY diagnostic 2026-04-23 18:06:52 +02:00
2026-04-23-sky-retail-verbatim.md sky(phase-1): revert speculative tint, add ACDREAM_DUMP_SKY diagnostic 2026-04-23 18:06:52 +02:00
2026-04-24-lambert-brightness-split.md sky(phase-8): retail-faithful night sky + README refresh 2026-04-24 20:34:36 +02:00
acclient_animation_map.md fix(anim): implement adjust_motion — TurnLeft/SideStepLeft play backward 2026-04-13 12:17:26 +02:00
acclient_animation_pseudocode.md research: full animation pseudocode from decompiled acclient.exe 2026-04-13 12:43:44 +02:00
acclient_architecture_map.md docs: comprehensive architecture plan for acdream 2026-04-13 14:23:50 +02:00
acclient_decompiled.c research: decompile acclient.exe terrain/physics via Ghidra headless 2026-04-12 23:18:27 +02:00
acclient_function_map.md research: complete acclient.exe function map — 70+ identified functions 2026-04-12 23:46:22 +02:00
acclient_indoor_transitions_pseudocode.md research: indoor transition pseudocode from ACE + decompiled analysis 2026-04-13 13:56:16 +02:00
transition_pseudocode.md docs(research): collision transition system pseudocode from decompiled + ACE 2026-04-13 23:41:13 +02:00