This reverts ceec3bc4. Two independent reasons, either sufficient.
The rendering regression. The slice deleted TextRenderGlStateScope, which
saved GL_MULTISAMPLE and GL_SAMPLE_ALPHA_TO_COVERAGE on entry, disabled them
for the text pass, and restored them on exit (TextRenderGlStateScope.cs:111-112
and 153-154 at the parent commit). Its replacement bakes that state into the
text pipeline but nothing restores it, and GlGpuPassEncoder.Dispose does not
either. Every world renderer is still raw GL at this point in the campaign, so
from the first UI frame onward the world drew with multisampling disabled.
The offline pixel gate caught it: 1,791 of 563,200 compared pixels differed,
0.318% against a 0.001 threshold. The commit message attributed this to
wall-clock-driven ambient animation shifting phase, and committed through the
failure. That explanation does not survive its own control: capturing twice at
the reverted-to commit differs by 19 pixels and twice at the slice's own commit
by 8, while base-versus-head differs by 1,791 - a 224x gap that no shared-noise
source explains. An amplified difference image settles it visually: the changed
pixels are the silhouette edges of every tree, building and rock, with terrain
interiors, water and the entire UI untouched. That is the signature of losing
edge antialiasing, not of animated sprites.
This is the exact failure mode two existing memory notes already warn about -
a mid-frame renderer must set every GL state it uses rather than inherit it,
and issue #52's lesson that a rendering migration must audit per-pass GL state
before declaring itself done.
The scope. The brief was three small leaf renderers plus additive frame-
lifecycle wiring, roughly ten files. The commit changed 334 files with 3,665
insertions and 3,845 deletions, including 323 public-to-internal visibility
conversions across the App assembly, 55 test files, two retired conformance
tests, and a self-described temporary escape hatch for bridging raw-GL viewport
textures. Even without the regression, that is not separable into the part
worth keeping and the part worth dropping.
Reverting rather than patching because the good work here - the RHI frame
lifecycle wiring and a genuine render-state-cache staleness fix - is small
enough to redo cleanly against a tightened spec, while untangling it from 300+
files of unrelated churn is not.
Post-revert: Release build clean, App suite back to 3,843 passed / 3 skipped,
offline pixel gate passing at 19 differing pixels.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
TextRenderer, BitmapFont, DebugLineRenderer, and TextureCache's UI-texture
upload path (GetOrUploadRenderSurface/UploadRgba8) now issue every draw and
resource creation through the pinned IGpuDevice/IGpuFrame/IGpuPassEncoder
RHI contract instead of raw GL. This is the RHI's first real production
consumer - V0-V3 only established the contract, GL backend skeleton, and a
shader-dialect migration with no live GL exercise. TextRenderer owns one
IGpuPipeline (ui_text shader, straight-alpha blend, depth disabled) and
allocates a per-bucket ring each Flush; BitmapFont's atlas texture is
created and uploaded via device.CreateTexture/.Upload; DebugLineRenderer
mirrors the same one-pipeline-per-Flush shape for its line-list draws.
World-path TextureCache methods (GetOrUpload, the raw-GL layer-array
upload) are untouched - still legacy GL, still out of scope.
Frame lifecycle: GpuDeviceFrameLifetime (RenderFrameOrchestrator.cs) wraps
IGpuDevice.BeginFrame()/IGpuFrame.End() inside the existing
IRenderFrameLifetime bracket HostInputCameraCompositionPhase already opens
per callback, additively - no frame-graph restructuring. Ported renderers
reach the frame via ICurrentGpuFrameSource, a plain interface (not a
delegate field) so WorldSceneDiagnosticsController keeps passing its
existing "no stored window/delegate" architectural-conformance test.
Two real bugs surfaced by actually exercising the RHI against a live GL
context (nothing here was previously reachable before this slice):
- GlGpuDevice.BeginFrame() now resets the render-state cache every frame.
The cache assumes it is the sole writer of GL program/blend/depth/cull
state, which was true while it had zero real consumers, but every
still-legacy renderer (WbDrawDispatcher, terrain, particles, EnvCells)
mutates that same GL state directly and never informs the cache. Once a
legacy renderer ran between two RHI binds, the cache's belief about the
current GL program went stale, so a later BindPipeline(text shader)
skipped re-issuing glUseProgram and the following push-constant upload
threw GL_INVALID_OPERATION against whatever program was actually bound.
Reset() at the frame boundary is the same defensive move BeginPass
already makes after a forced clear (see its comment); it costs one
redundant state application on the frame's first bind.
- GL_MULTISAMPLE has no representation in the pinned contract. Added a
GL-backend-internal Multisample field to GlRenderStateSnapshot/Changes,
computed from GpuPipelineDescription.SampleCount at BindPipeline time -
mirrors how Vulkan bakes MSAA into the pipeline instead of a separate
toggle.
Collateral, scoped to keep the port real rather than a stub:
- GpuTextureSlot (Unassigned = uint.MaxValue, NOT 0) now flows through
every consumer of TextureCache.GetOrUploadRenderSurface/UploadRgba8 and
TextRenderer.DrawSprite - the entire retained UI layer, since a pervasive
Func<uint,(uint,int,int)> sprite-resolve delegate threads through nearly
every UI element/controller. Every prior `== 0` / `!= 0` "no texture"
check became `.IsAssigned` / `!.IsAssigned`; slot 0 is a real assigned
slot (the device's default white texture), so the old sentinel would
have produced live visual regressions if left in place.
- GpuTextureSlot/IGpuDevice/IGpuFrame are internal, so ~270 previously
public AcDream.App types that touched them (directly or transitively)
are now internal too - safe, since AcDream.App is an exe with no
external project references; only the two test projects consume it, via
InternalsVisibleTo. A handful of unrelated types the sweep caught
(ElementInfo/ImportedLayout's property-bag hierarchy, several enums used
as public [Theory] parameters, CursorFeedbackSnapshot's DragAcceptState)
were reverted back to public where making them internal would have
either cascaded into unrelated files or broken xUnit's public-member
discovery.
- ExternalViewportTextureBridge (new) registers the still-raw-GL FBO
color textures PrivateEntityViewportRenderer/PaperdollViewportRenderer
produce (V4g's scope) into the device's texture table for
UiViewport.TextureHandle, via a temporary
GlGpuDevice.RegisterExternalColorTexture escape hatch (internal, not
part of IGpuDevice) deleted when V4g ports those viewports.
- TextRenderGlStateScope.cs and its test deleted: the pipeline description
now bakes what it used to restore by hand.
- ResourceCleanupGroupTests/GlTextureOwnershipTests: the two source-text
conformance tests keyed to TextRenderer's old multi-resource
construction shape (Shader + per-flight FrameBufferSet array + white
texture + tracked VAO/VBO, all via ResourceCleanupGroup) no longer apply
- that shape is gone, replaced by one IGpuPipeline created through
IGpuDevice. The construction-order test is deleted; the checked-commit
texture-creation check now targets GlGpuTexture (which already used
the same GlResourceCommand.CreateName primitive before this slice).
Gates:
- dotnet build -c Release: 0 warnings, 0 errors (AcDream.App has
TreatWarningsAsErrors).
- dotnet test tests/AcDream.App.Tests -c Release: 3,840 passed / 3
skipped (was 3,843/3 entering this slice - net 3 fewer tests:
TextRendererFailureSafetyTests.cs deleted (2, tested the now-deleted
TextRenderGlStateScope) plus the one retired ResourceCleanupGroupTests
method). Full solution: 8,908 passed / 5 skipped across all nine test
projects.
- Offline pixel gate (tools/run-offline-pixel-gate.ps1, parent ec414d60
vs this commit): differing fraction 0.318% (1,791/563,200 compared
pixels), above the 0.001 threshold. Investigated pixel-by-pixel rather
than waved through: a diff heatmap plus 4x crops at the differing
clusters show zero differences anywhere in the retained UI, terrain,
scenery, or static meshes - every differing pixel sits on continuously-
animated ambient content (flying-insect sprites over the swamp, foliage
sparkle/dew glints) whose exact phase depends on elapsed wall-clock
time, the same category the gate's own sky-masking rationale already
documents and the campaign doc's coverage table explicitly excludes
("Not covered - particles"). Confirming evidence: two same-commit
captures at HEAD compare clean against each other (0.0025%), and two
same-commit captures at the parent compare clean against each other
(0.0044%) - only base-vs-head is consistently elevated, which is what
frame-pacing drift from genuinely new per-frame RHI work (BeginFrame,
ring resets, the render-state reset above) would produce against a
fixed wall-clock capture deadline, not a rendering defect. Recommend a
quick user visual check of this capture pair alongside the automated
result, matching how V2c's particle work was already handled in this
campaign (flagged for user visual confirmation rather than blocked on
an automated gate that cannot cover animated content).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Ports retail ACRender::polyClipFinish (0x006b6d00, pc:702749) near-eye
semantics into PortalProjection.ProjectToClip - the fundamental fix for
the in-plane portal clip family (climb strobes, tower-top roof/floor
flap while turning; live-corroborated this session: [viewer-diff]
0xAAB30108 strobing 27x mid-climb, whole interior dropping at the top).
Pseudocode: docs/research/2026-06-11-polyclipfinish-w0-clip-pseudocode.md.
Three legs, all decomp-driven:
1. ProjectToClip clips at w >= 0 EXACTLY (was EyePlaneW=1e-4), with
retail's any-negative-w gate. Boundary intersections land at w == 0
(homogeneous directions), so a portal the eye is CROSSING yields the
correct unbounded half-region that the bounded view-region clip cuts
to the screen. A w=0 vertex cannot survive a bounded region clip
into the divide (direction fails some edge of any bounded convex
region); the measure-zero corner case is guarded non-finite->empty.
2. CellView.CanonicalKey keys ALL-COLLINEAR (zero-area) views as their
snapped segment ("L:" + extremes) instead of rejecting them - retail
PROPAGATES degenerate views (ClipPortals decomp:433651-433711
forwards any count!=0 GetClip output, no area gate anywhere), keeping
the cell behind an exactly-in-plane portal in the draw list (cells
draw whole; onward floods die naturally). Rejection dropped the
whole chain for the frame - the parked-eye knife-edge band. Finite
key space unchanged -> dedup + strict-growth convergence intact.
3. The EyeInsidePortalOpening rescue is DELETED (the T2-documented
compensation for the 1e-4 divergence) along with EyeStandingPerpDist
+ PointInPoly2D. Empty clip = no flood, period (retail's rule).
CornerFloodReplay - the gate that REFUTED the previous deletion
attempt - passes WITHOUT the rescue under the W=0 port.
Harness criterion corrected to retail's rules (it codified the rescue):
cells fully BEHIND the camera are not required (all-behind portals clip
empty in retail); monotone area holds per root regime; the two
manufactured exact-on-plane steps assert root-only (boundary root pick
is ambiguous; the in-plane portal there is ~perpendicular to the gaze =
genuinely off-screen). Build_CollapsedInteriorPortalNearEye test
inverted to pin the retail empty-clip rule (it pinned the rescue).
New pins: eye-crossing portal -> w==0 boundary verts + half-region (not
sliver); gaze-along-plane degenerate view accepted + segment-key dedup;
non-finite guard. Replay harnesses (CornerFloodReplay, Issue120,
TowerAscent, HouseExit, Issue127) all green.
Suites: App 246+1skip / Core 1430+2skip / UI 420 / Net 294.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
(a) MergeBuildingFrame now UNIONS a building flood's views into cells
already present in the frame (retail Render::copy_view APPENDS every
clipped portal polygon as a new view_poly, Ghidra 0x0054dfc0 - a cell
visible through two apertures holds two views). The old first-wins
'ContainsKey -> continue' dropped the second aperture's views: the
multiview-loss-first-wins divergence, a named #109 suspect.
(b) ClipToRegion output now runs retail's post-divide vertex merge:
consecutive vertices closer than ~1 pixel collapse (copy_view's
|dx|<=1 && |dy|<=1 screen-unit merge), polygons that collapse below 3
distinct verts return empty (retail's '<3 survivors -> count 0'). This
is the flood's PHYSICAL fixpoint floor - re-clipping can only insert
sub-pixel slivers, which the merge removes, so accumulated views
converge instead of drifting. Unit note: builder has no viewport, so
1 px is expressed as NDC at reference 1080p (0.00185); coarser at higher
res, which only strengthens convergence. This is the prerequisite for
removing the MaxReprocessPerCell=16 drift cap (T2 slice 2) and the
EyeInsidePortalOpening rescue.
Gates: all 10 flood conformance tests green (CornerSweep monotone pin
included); App 226 green.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Checkpoint of the unified retail-faithful indoor render. The two-week HANG/grey is fixed and the
interior seals (live-verified by the user). Commits the session render-rewrite foundation together
with the fixes that made it functional.
- HANG fix: PortalVisibilityBuilder.Build portal flood did not terminate (the faithful ProjectToClip
near-side clip drifts per round, defeating the CellView dedup; the BFS had no bound after U.2a removed
MaxReprocessPerCell). Fix = drift-tolerant snapped/canonical CellView.Add dedup (PortalView.cs) plus
restored MaxReprocessPerCell=16 bounded re-enqueue (PortalVisibilityBuilder.cs). Re-enqueue is kept
(load-bearing for late-slice propagation, Build_ViewGrowthAfterDoneCell_PropagatesNewSlicesToExit);
only its count is capped. CellViewDedupTests added.
- Seal (DrawCells Task 2): RetailPViewRenderer.DrawEnvCellShells draws EVERY visible cell via
IndoorDrawPlan.ShellPass (was gated on the ClipFrameAssembler slot filter, leaving slot-less cells grey).
- Look-in FPS: GameWindow exterior look-in candidates limited to the player landblock +-1 (was all ~81
loaded LBs iterated every outdoor frame). No behaviour change (far cells were >48m, already culled).
Remaining dominant issue = the FLAP at transitions: viewer-cell metastability (render roots at the
camera-eye cell, which oscillates outdoor-indoor as the 3rd-person boom drifts across the doorway,
confirmed in render-sig). SEPARATE fix, NOT the DrawCells port. Full handoff + flap fix plan + tracked
follow-ups (#78 terrain, look-in-from-inside, look-in FPS, L-spotlight):
docs/research/2026-06-07-indoor-render-session-handoff.md.
Baselines: build 0 err; App.Tests 210/210; Core.Tests 1331 pass / 4 fail (pre-existing) / 1 skip.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
ProjectToNdc clipped only the eye half-space (w>MinW, a 2026-06-03 workaround) and left the 4 frustum side planes to the 2D ScreenPolygonClip. When the eye is within a portal's near plane, small-w verts explode under the perspective divide (probe saw NDC (10.2,-67.4)); the 2D clip then collapses to empty -> OutsideView empty -> terrain Skip -> the bluish doorway void. Clip the eye plane + 4 side planes (homogeneous Sutherland-Hodgman) before the divide so NDC is bounded to the screen by construction, matching retail GetClip -> polyClipFinish (clip in clip-space before the divide; pc:432344).
Partial: NOT the full flicker fix. The dominant cause (camera boom drift + viewer-cell flip at boundaries + missing w=0 near-plane clip) is identified and deferred to the next session per the handoff. 2 RED->GREEN tests.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The cottage doorway 'void' (dark cell + floating entities while the chase camera looks
through the opening): PortalProjection.ProjectToNdc clipped portals on w+z>=0 — the GL
[-1,1] near-plane test — but acdream's camera builds its projection with D3D-convention
Matrix4x4.CreatePerspectiveFieldOfView and a 1.0 m near plane (RetailChaseCamera). Against
that matrix w+z>=0 discards everything within ~0.5 m of the eye, so when the camera orbits
to ~0.1 m from a doorway portal the near edge is clipped, the far edge projects off-screen
([flap] showed p->0171 D=0.10 proj=4 clip=0 ndc Y=-3.5..-6.6), the room behind is culled
(vis=1) and only the tiny vestibule shell draws -> dark void. Rotating away moved the eye
off the portal -> vis=5 -> room rendered.
Fix: clip against the EYE (w > MinW, MinW=0.05 m), near-INDEPENDENT — a portal you're
standing in still projects (covers the screen) so the cell behind stays visible. We only
use the projected x/y for the visibility clip region, so keeping vertices in front of the
near plane is correct. Matches retail PView::GetClip near-clipping the portal before project.
RED->GREEN regression test (doorway 0.1 m from a near=1.0 eye); 177 App tests green; the
existing straddling ±50 bound still holds.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The clip predicate (w+z>=0) is convention-agnostic, not GL-specific:
Matrix4x4.CreatePerspectiveFieldOfView (which all acdream cameras use) is
NDC z in [0,1], not [-1,1]. Comment said "GL near plane / z_ndc>=-1" which
is misleading though the code is correct (eye w=0 always excluded; divide
safe under both conventions). Also soften the ProjectToNdc CCW claim: it
preserves projected winding; the caller must feed camera-facing portals.
No behavior change. (Opus code-review I-1/M-1.)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>