perf(pipeline): MP-Alloc Task 3 - pool InteriorEntityPartition.Result

InteriorEntityPartition.Partition allocated a fresh Result (a Dictionary
plus 2 Lists) and a new List<WorldEntity> per newly-seen visible cell,
every frame — the sole call site is RetailPViewRenderer.DrawInside,
once per frame, single-threaded.

Fix: add a Partition(Result, visibleCells, landblockEntries) overload
that clears an existing Result in place (Result.ClearForReuse) and
refills it, reusing each cell's List<WorldEntity> across frames when
the cell key survives (the visible-cell set is normally stable frame to
frame). RetailPViewRenderer now owns one _partitionResult instance
(matching its existing _shellBatch/_buildingGroups/_lookInPrepareScratch
reuse pattern) instead of allocating one per DrawInside call. The
original allocating Partition(visibleCells, landblockEntries) overload
is kept unchanged for tests and one-shot callers (it now delegates to
the reuse overload against a fresh Result).

Bit-identical output required pruning: without removing cell buckets
that end a frame with zero entries, a cell that leaves visibility would
leave a stale empty List sitting in ByCell, changing ByCell.Count and
.Keys enumeration versus the old always-fresh-Dictionary behavior (two
GameWindow diagnostics - sigSceneParticles and FormatPartitionCounts -
read those directly, not just via TryGetValue). Result.PruneEmptyCellBuckets
removes any zero-count bucket after each Partition call, keeping
ByCell's key set exactly what a fresh dictionary would have held.

Verified safe: the sole production consumer (RetailPViewRenderer.
DrawInside) and every downstream reader (WbDrawDispatcher walks,
GameWindow diagnostics) consume partition.ByCell/OutdoorStatic/Dynamics
synchronously within the same frame that built them - no cached
reference survives into the next frame's Partition() call (the one
GameWindow field that stores the reference, _interiorPartition, is
write-only, never read).

dotnet build clean, dotnet test 4120 passed / 4 skipped (unchanged).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

src/AcDream.App/Rendering/InteriorEntityPartition.cs

@@ -35,8 +35,55 @@ public static class InteriorEntityPartition
         public Dictionary<uint, List<WorldEntity>> ByCell { get; } = new();
         public List<WorldEntity> OutdoorStatic { get; } = new();
         public List<WorldEntity> Dynamics { get; } = new();
+
+        // MP-Alloc: scratch for PruneEmptyCellBuckets — reused across frames
+        // so pruning itself doesn't allocate.
+        private readonly List<uint> _emptyCellScratch = new();
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// MP-Alloc (2026-07-05): clear every collection in place for reuse
+        /// by <see cref="Partition(Result, HashSet{uint}, IEnumerable{ValueTuple})"/>.
+        /// The per-cell lists inside <see cref="ByCell"/> are cleared and
+        /// KEPT (not removed) so a steady-state frame with the same visible
+        /// cell set reuses the same List&lt;WorldEntity&gt; instances instead
+        /// of reallocating one per cell every frame.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal void ClearForReuse()
+        {
+            foreach (var list in ByCell.Values)
+                list.Clear();
+            OutdoorStatic.Clear();
+            Dynamics.Clear();
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// MP-Alloc: drop any cell bucket that ended this frame with zero
+        /// entries (either newly emptied, or a leftover key from a previous
+        /// frame's visible-cell set that this frame never touched). Keeps
+        /// ByCell.Count / .Keys bit-identical to the old always-fresh-
+        /// Dictionary behavior — callers that inspect key presence/count
+        /// directly (not just TryGetValue) must see exactly the cells that
+        /// actually received at least one static this frame.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal void PruneEmptyCellBuckets()
+        {
+            _emptyCellScratch.Clear();
+            foreach (var (cellId, list) in ByCell)
+            {
+                if (list.Count == 0)
+                    _emptyCellScratch.Add(cellId);
+            }
+            foreach (var cellId in _emptyCellScratch)
+                ByCell.Remove(cellId);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Allocating overload — always returns a brand-new <see cref="Result"/>.
+    /// Kept for tests and any one-shot caller; the per-frame render path
+    /// uses the <see cref="Partition(Result, HashSet{uint}, IEnumerable{ValueTuple})"/>
+    /// reuse overload instead (see <see cref="RetailPViewRenderer"/>).
+    /// </summary>
     public static Result Partition(
         HashSet<uint> visibleCells,
         IEnumerable<(uint LandblockId, Vector3 AabbMin, Vector3 AabbMax,
@@ -44,6 +91,28 @@ public static class InteriorEntityPartition
                      IReadOnlyDictionary<uint, WorldEntity>? AnimatedById)> landblockEntries)
     {
         var result = new Result();
+        Partition(result, visibleCells, landblockEntries);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// MP-Alloc (2026-07-05): reuse overload. Clears <paramref name="result"/>
+    /// in place (see <see cref="Result.ClearForReuse"/>) and refills it,
+    /// reusing each cell's existing <c>List&lt;WorldEntity&gt;</c> when the
+    /// cell key survives from the previous frame instead of allocating a new
+    /// one — the per-cell dictionary entries persist across frames (cleared,
+    /// never removed) since the visible-cell set is usually stable frame to
+    /// frame. Identical partitioning output to the allocating overload; only
+    /// the backing storage is reused.
+    /// </summary>
+    public static void Partition(
+        Result result,
+        HashSet<uint> visibleCells,
+        IEnumerable<(uint LandblockId, Vector3 AabbMin, Vector3 AabbMax,
+                     IReadOnlyList<WorldEntity> Entities,
+                     IReadOnlyDictionary<uint, WorldEntity>? AnimatedById)> landblockEntries)
+    {
+        result.ClearForReuse();
         foreach (var entry in landblockEntries)
         {
             foreach (var e in entry.Entities)
@@ -70,7 +139,8 @@ public static class InteriorEntityPartition
                 }
             }
         }
-        return result;
+
+        result.PruneEmptyCellBuckets();
     }
 
     /// <summary>Shared indoor classification — keep DrawDynamicsLast, the

src/AcDream.App/Rendering/RetailPViewRenderer.cs

@@ -42,6 +42,14 @@ public sealed class RetailPViewRenderer
     // (statics + outside-stage dynamics passing the slice cone).
     private readonly List<WorldEntity> _lateParticleOwnerScratch = new();
 
+    // MP-Alloc (2026-07-05): the frame's entity partition (ByCell/OutdoorStatic/
+    // Dynamics), reused across frames instead of `new`ing a Result (a Dictionary
+    // + 2 Lists, plus one List<WorldEntity> per visible cell) every DrawInside
+    // call. See InteriorEntityPartition.Partition(Result, ...) — clears in
+    // place and reuses each cell's list across frames when the cell stays
+    // visible.
+    private readonly InteriorEntityPartition.Result _partitionResult = new();
+
     // T2 (BR-4): retail has NO distance constant on the flood-admission chain
     // (DrawBuilding → portal walk → ConstructView: viewconeCheck + side test +
     // GetClip + GetVisible only). The old 48 m seed cap is replaced by the
@@ -137,7 +145,8 @@ public sealed class RetailPViewRenderer
             centerLbY: ctx.RenderCenterLbY,
             renderRadius: ctx.RenderRadius);
 
-        var partition = InteriorEntityPartition.Partition(prepareCells, ctx.LandblockEntries);
+        InteriorEntityPartition.Partition(_partitionResult, prepareCells, ctx.LandblockEntries);
+        var partition = _partitionResult;
         var result = new RetailPViewFrameResult
         {
             PortalFrame = pvFrame,