diff --git a/src/AcDream.Core/Items/ClientObject.cs b/src/AcDream.Core/Items/ClientObject.cs
index 04d9c873..cf08a6b4 100644
--- a/src/AcDream.Core/Items/ClientObject.cs
+++ b/src/AcDream.Core/Items/ClientObject.cs
@@ -216,6 +216,55 @@ public static class BurdenMath
 {
     public const int BurdenPerStrength = 150;
 
+    /// <summary>Augmentation bonus-burden per aug rank (retail EncumbranceCapacity, 0x1e).</summary>
+    public const int AugBurdenPerRank = 30;
+    /// <summary>Max augmentation bonus-burden contribution per Strength (retail clamp 0x96).</summary>
+    public const int AugBurdenCap = 150;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Retail <c>EncumbranceSystem::EncumbranceCapacity(strength, aug)</c>
+    /// (named-retail decomp 256393, <c>0x004fcc00</c>):
+    /// <c>strength &lt;= 0 ? 0 : strength*150 + clamp(aug*30, 0, 150)*strength</c>.
+    /// </summary>
+    public static int EncumbranceCapacity(int strength, int aug)
+    {
+        if (strength <= 0) return 0;
+        int bonus = aug * AugBurdenPerRank;
+        if (bonus < 0) bonus = 0;                  // decomp: eax_2 < 0 -> base only
+        if (bonus > AugBurdenCap) bonus = AugBurdenCap;
+        return strength * BurdenPerStrength + bonus * strength;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Retail <c>EncumbranceSystem::Load(capacity, burden)</c> (decomp 256413,
+    /// <c>0x004fcc40</c>): the encumbrance ratio <c>burden / capacity</c>
+    /// (1.0 = at capacity, up to ~3.0). The decompiler mangled the FP divide to
+    /// <c>return burden</c>; the <c>cap &lt;= 0</c> guard + single divide is unambiguous.
+    /// Returns 0 when capacity &lt;= 0 (no-data).
+    /// </summary>
+    public static float LoadRatio(int capacity, int burden)
+        => capacity <= 0 ? 0f : (float)burden / capacity;
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Retail <c>gmBackpackUI::SetLoadLevel</c> bar fill (decomp 176542,
+    /// <c>0x004a6ea6</c>): <c>clamp(load * 0.3333…, 0, 1)</c> — the bar is 1/3 full at
+    /// 100% capacity, full at 300%.
+    /// </summary>
+    public static float LoadToFill(float load)
+    {
+        float fill = load / 3f;
+        if (fill < 0f) return 0f;
+        return fill > 1f ? 1f : fill;
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Retail <c>gmBackpackUI::SetLoadLevel</c> percent text (decomp 176576): after
+    /// <c>arg2 = load/3</c>, the text is <c>floor(arg2 * 300) = floor(load * 100)</c>,
+    /// NOT clamped (reads up to 300%+).
+    /// </summary>
+    public static int LoadToPercent(float load)
+        => (int)System.MathF.Floor(load * 100f);
+
     public static int ComputeMax(int strength, int bonusBurden)
         => BurdenPerStrength * strength + strength * bonusBurden;
 
diff --git a/tests/AcDream.Core.Tests/Items/BurdenMathTests.cs b/tests/AcDream.Core.Tests/Items/BurdenMathTests.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..25cfa043
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/AcDream.Core.Tests/Items/BurdenMathTests.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+using AcDream.Core.Items;
+using Xunit;
+
+namespace AcDream.Core.Tests.Items;
+
+public class BurdenMathTests
+{
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData(100, 0, 15000)]   // base: str*150
+    [InlineData(100, 3, 24000)]   // +clamp(3*30,0,150)=90 -> +90*100
+    [InlineData(100, 10, 30000)]  // 10*30=300 clamped to 150 -> +150*100
+    [InlineData(0, 5, 0)]         // str<=0 -> 0
+    public void EncumbranceCapacity_matches_retail(int str, int aug, int expected)
+        => Assert.Equal(expected, BurdenMath.EncumbranceCapacity(str, aug));
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData(15000, 7500, 0.5f)]
+    [InlineData(15000, 0, 0f)]
+    [InlineData(0, 100, 0f)]      // cap<=0 guard
+    public void LoadRatio_is_burden_over_capacity(int cap, int burden, float expected)
+        => Assert.Equal(expected, BurdenMath.LoadRatio(cap, burden), 4);
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData(0f, 0f)]
+    [InlineData(0.5f, 0.16667f)]
+    [InlineData(1.0f, 0.33333f)]
+    [InlineData(3.0f, 1.0f)]      // full at 300%
+    [InlineData(4.0f, 1.0f)]      // clamped
+    public void LoadToFill_is_third_clamped(float load, float expected)
+        => Assert.Equal(expected, BurdenMath.LoadToFill(load), 4);
+
+    [Theory]
+    [InlineData(0f, 0)]
+    [InlineData(0.5f, 50)]
+    [InlineData(1.0f, 100)]
+    [InlineData(3.0f, 300)]
+    [InlineData(4.0f, 400)]       // percent NOT clamped
+    public void LoadToPercent_is_floor_load_times_100(float load, int expected)
+        => Assert.Equal(expected, BurdenMath.LoadToPercent(load));
+}